Paediatric Eye Care Process
Ensure The Best For Your Child

Choose Sohana Eye Hospital For Paediatric Eye Care

At Sohana Eye Hospital, we understand how crucial early eye care is for your child’s overall development.

Our paediatric ophthalmology team specializes in diagnosing and treating a wide range of childhood eye conditions to ensure healthy eyes for your little ones.

We encourage and conduct comprehensive eye exams and specialised vision screenings for infants, toddlers, as well as school-going children.

Early intervention is key to a lifetime of healthy eyesight. Trust Sohana Eye Hospital to safeguard your little one’s vision with precision, expertise, and a caring touch.

When Should You Get Your Child’s Eyes Checked?

  • At Birth: If there are any visible abnormalities or in case of family history of eye conditions
  • Between 6 Months to 1 Year: Crucial to detect, prevent and manage early vision problems.
  • Before School (3-5 Years): To ensure proper vision development.
  • Every 1-2 Years (For School Going Children ): Regular checkups for detecting and correcting vision issues in growing children.

Advanced paediatric Eye Treatments At Sohana

  • Myopia Control: Specialised treatments like ortho-k lenses and atropine therapy to control nearsightedness in children.
  • Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP): Expert care for premature infants to prevent blindness caused by ROP.
  • Vision Therapy & Eye Exercises: Non-surgical treatments for children to improve their eye coordination & focus.
  • Prescription Glasses & Contact Lenses: Vision correction surgery is not for kids. Hence, we offer customised solutions for vision correction like eyeglasses & contact lenses.

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Paediatric Eye Treatments At Sohana Hospital

Refractive Errors

  • Myopia: Blurry vision when looking at distant objects.
  • Hyperopia: Difficulty seeing close objects clearly.
  • Astigmatism: Blurred or distorted vision at all distances.
  • Signs & Symptoms
  • Frequent squinting or rubbing of eyes.
  • Holding books or screens too close.
  • Complaints of headaches or eye strain.
  • Difficulty reading the board in school.
  • Watery eyes or excessive blinking.
  • Causes
  • Family history
  • Excessive screen time
  • Poor lighting
  • Treatment Options
  • Prescription Glasses – Most common and effective correction method.
  • Contact Lenses – Suitable only for older children – under proper guidance.
Refractive Errors in Child

Lazy Eye (Amblyopia)

Lazy eye or amblyopia, is a condition in which one eye has weaker vision than the other. The cause is improper development during childhood. If left untreated, it can lead to permanent vision loss in the affected eye.

    Signs & Symptoms
  • Blurred or poor vision in one eye.
  • Squinting or closing one eye to see better.
  • Eyes not working together properly.
  • Difficulty with depth perception.
  • Common Causes
  • Refractive Errors – Different specs number in both eyes.
  • Strabismus (Crossed Eyes) – Misalignment of the eyes.
  • Cataracts or Eye Obstructions – Clouding of the lens or droopy eyelids.
  • Treatment & Prevention
  • Prescription Specs – Corrects refractive errors to improve vision.
  • Eye Patching – Strengthens the weaker eye by covering the stronger one.
  • Vision Therapy – Exercises to improve eye coordination and focus.
Lazy Eye (Amblyopia)

Squint (Strabismus)

Squint or strabismus - A condition in which a child’s eyes are misaligned and point in different directions. One eye may look straight while the other may turn inward, outward, upward, or downward.

    Signs & Symptoms
  • Eyes of your child appear misaligned, especially when the child is tired.
  • Child tilts head frequently or closes one eye to focus.
  • Child faces difficulty in judging distances.
  • Child complains of double vision or eye strain.
  • Causes
  • Genetics – Family history of squint.
  • Uncorrected Refractive Errors – Myopia, hyperopia, or astigmatism.
  • Weak Eye Muscles – Improper coordination between the eyes.
  • Treatment Options
  • Eye Glasses – Corrects underlying refractive errors.
  • Eye Patching – Strengthens the weaker eye.
  • Vision Therapy – Exercises to improve eye coordination.
  • Surgery – Corrects severe misalignment by adjusting eye muscles.
Squint (Strabismus)

Congenital Cataracts

Congenital cataracts occur when a baby is born with a cloudy lens in one or both eyes, affecting eyesight. Early diagnosis and treatment are necessary to prevent permanent vision loss.

    Signs & Symptoms
  • Cloudy or grayish pupil.
  • Poor response to light or difficulty focusing.
  • Frequent eye movement.
  • Delayed visual development.
  • Causes
  • Genetic Factors – Family history of cataracts.
  • Infections During Pregnancy – Rubella, toxoplasmosis, or syphilis.
  • Metabolic Disorders – Galactosemia, diabetes.
  • Eye Injury or Developmental Issues – In rare cases.
  • Treatment Options
  • Surgery – Removal of the cloudy lens, often in the first few months.
  • Specs or Contact Lenses – Help focus light after surgery.
  • Vision Therapy – Supports visual development.
Congenital Cataracts

Paediatric Glaucoma

Paediatric glaucoma is a rare but serious eye condition. Increased eye pressure damages the optic nerve. If untreated, it could lead to vision loss. It can be present at birth or develop in early childhood.

    Signs & Symptoms
  • Excessive tearing and light sensitivity.
  • Enlarged or cloudy cornea.
  • Frequent eye rubbing or blinking.
  • Poor vision and difficulty focusing.
  • Causes
  • Genetic Factors – Family history of glaucoma.
  • Developmental Abnormalities – Issues with eye drainage system.
  • Eye Injuries or Infections – Can lead to secondary glaucoma.
  • Treatment Options
  • Medication – Eye drops to reduce pressure.
  • Surgery – Laser or traditional surgery to improve fluid drainage.
  • Regular Eye Check-ups – Essential to prevent vision loss.
Paediatric Glaucoma

Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP)

Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) is an eye condition affecting premature babies. Abnormal blood vessels grow in the retina. It could potentially lead to vision loss. Early detection can help save a child's vision.

    Signs & Symptoms
  • Often no visible signs in early stages.
  • White or cloudy pupils in severe cases.
  • Abnormal eye movements or delayed visual tracking.
  • In advanced cases, retinal detachment leading to vision loss.
  • Causes
  • Premature Birth – The earlier a baby is born, the higher the risk.
  • Low Birth Weight – Common in infants under 1,500 grams.
  • High Oxygen Therapy – Can trigger abnormal vessel growth.
  • Treatment Options
  • Regular Eye Check-ups– Essential for premature babies.
  • Laser Therapy or Cryotherapy – Prevents abnormal vessel growth.
  • Anti-VEGF Injections – Stops abnormal blood vessel formation.
  • Surgery – Needed in advanced cases to prevent retinal detachment.
Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP)

Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction

Nasolacrimal duct obstruction occurs when a baby’s tear ducts are blocked. It leads to excessive tearing and eye infections. Most cases resolve naturally, but some may require treatment.

    Signs & Symptoms
  • Constant watery eyes and tears overflowing onto the cheeks.
  • Sticky or yellowish discharge, especially after naps.
  • Redness and swelling near the inner corner of the eye.
  • Frequent eye infections or irritation.
  • Causes
  • Underdeveloped Tear Ducts – Common in newborns.
  • Narrow or Blocked Drainage Pathways – Prevents proper tear drainage.
  • Infections – Can cause swelling and worsen blockage.
  • Treatment Options
  • Gentle Tear Duct Massage – Helps open the blockage.
  • Eye Drops or Antibiotics – Prevent infections.
  • Probing Procedure – If blockage persists.
  • Surgery (DCR) – Needed for severe cases.
Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction

Eye Allergies & Infections

Eye allergies are due to environmental reasons like dust or pollen. Eye infections are caused by bacteria, viruses, or fungi. Both conditions can affect vision and require timely care.

    Signs & Symptoms
  • Red, itchy, or watery eyes.
  • Swollen or puffy eyelids.
  • Sticky or yellowish discharge.
  • Increased sensitivity to light.
  • Common Causes
  • Allergens – Dust, pollen, pet dander, smoke, or strong fragrances.
  • Bacteria & Viruses – Common colds, touching eyes with unclean hands.
  • Environmental Factors – Pollution, chemicals, or contaminated water.
  • Treatment & Prevention
  • Avoid Allergens & Maintain Hygiene
  • Cold or Warm Compress
  • Medicated Eye Drops
  • Consult an Eye Specialist
 Eye Allergies & Infections
Why Choose Us?

Sohana Hospital - The Largest Super Speciality Eye Hospital In North India

Protect your vision for life! Expert Paediatric Eye Care at Sohana Eye Hospital. Our team of experienced specialists is dedicated to providing personalized care using the latest technology at most affordable prices.

30+ years of excellence

Expert paediatric surgeons

NABH & NABL certified

Comprehensive facilities

Cutting-edge technology

Most affordable prices

Pay in no-cost EMI

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Frequently Asked Questions

How do I know if my child has an eye problem?

Answer: Monitor your children carefully. Look for signs like frequent eye rubbing, squinting, sitting too close to screens, or difficulty in reading. Get a paediatric eye exam done to be sure.
Answer: Glasses are prescribed to children with significant refractive errors that affect their vision and daily activities. Some children need glasses as early as 1-2 years old, while others may need them during school.
Answer: The treatment for lazy eye in children is most effective if done before the age of 7. After this age, improvement may be possible but it comes with certain limitations.
Answer: Excessive screen time can cause eye strain and lead to myopia (nearsightedness). Children should be encouraged for outdoor activities and their screen exposure must be limited.
Answer: Not all eye squints resolve on their own. If your child has misaligned eyes, you must consult an eye specialist to evaluate the condition to determine if treatment is necessary or not.

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